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Are We Educating for School or Life?
In my book, Learner-Centered Innovation,
I wrote that “Despite the incessant focus on sorting and ranking, good
grades in school don’t always equate to the highest levels of success in
life (or happiness). Shawn Achor’s research at Harvard shows college
grades aren’t any more predictive of subsequent life success than
rolling dice, while a study of over seven hundred American millionaires
showed their average college GPA was 2.9. When we focus on the grades
and scores rather than the skills we are learning and more importantly
what we can do with those skills, we are missing the point in schools.
While academic environments tend to be more artificial.”
"Knowing"
doesn't make you good at something on its own, which is why doing well
in school doesn’t always translate to succeeding in life. In school,
there are often clear rules and a narrow path that defines success. Life
does not work this way. In fact, high achievers in school often
struggle to make their own way in an uncertain world. Yet, as many of us
expected to go to school, follow the rules, get a job out of school,
that path is becoming more of a distant dream as kids today will have to
create their jobs and a new path. When
we become so focused on compliance, improving test scores, and covering
it all, it can prevent us from the larger goals of developing learners
to think, communicate, and generate novel ideas based on their passions
and skills.
The Future of Jobs Report describes the urgency to prepare future workers for the not so distant future. “The talent to manage,
shape and lead the changes underway will be in short supply unless we
take action today to develop it. For a talent revolution to take place,
governments and businesses will need to profoundly change their approach
to education, skills and employment, and their approach to working with
each other.”
To support this necessary shift in schools, Ed Hidalgo shared how Cajon Valley’s World of Work Initiative, was “developed
as part of the greater effort to make the Cajon Valley community the
best place to live, work, play and raise a family. Central to the
mission is the importance of jobs, and the goal of helping all children
find their place in the world. This means helping students discover
their unique strengths, interests and values, building skills and
aligning them to authentic experiences in the classroom to prepare them
for the world of work.”
The
world of work demands individuals embody skills such as complex problem
solving, critical thinking, and creativity. But if our actions in
schools still rely on antiquated practices, we will fail to develop
learners who have the skills to be successful in our constantly changing
world. As Sir Ken Robinson says, “Education is not preparation. The
first 18 years of life are not a rehearsal. Young people are living
their lives now.” It’s critical that we rethink why, what, and how we
learn in schools for students to thrive in the information economy of
today and tomorrow, not yesterday.
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